Gutunganya ibinyabiziga bivuga inzira ya tekiniki yo gutunganya no gukora moteri yimodoka, sisitemu yo kohereza, chassis nibindi bice.Tekinoroji yo gutunganya ibinyabiziga ni tekinoroji yingirakamaro mu nganda zigezweho z’imodoka, kandi ubuziranenge bwayo nibisobanuro bifitanye isano itaziguye n’imikorere n’umutekano by’imodoka.Gutunganya ibinyabiziga birimo amahuza menshi, harimo gutara, guhimba, kashe, gusudira, ibyuma, gukata, kuvura ubushyuhe, kuvura hejuru, nibindi.

Gukata ni bumwe mu buhanga bwibanze bwo gutunganya imodoka.Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni ugukuraho ibikoresho birenze kurupapuro ukata kugirango ubone imiterere nubunini bukenewe.Gukoresha ibinyabiziga bikoreshwa muburyo bwo gukata harimo guhinduranya, kurambirana, gusya, gucukura nibindi.Muri byo, guhindukira nuburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo gutunganya.Ihinduranya igihangano nigikoresho cyo gukora igikoresho gikata hejuru yumurimo wakazi kugirango ubone imiterere nubunini byifuzwa.Kurambirwa kugerwaho no kuzenguruka igikoresho nigikorwa kugirango igikoresho gikata hejuru yimbere yimbere yakazi kugirango ubone imiterere yimbere nubunini.Gusya ni ukuzenguruka igikoresho hamwe nakazi kugirango igikoresho gikata hejuru yakazi kugirango ubone ishusho yindege nubuso.Gucukura ni ukuzenguruka bito hamwe nigikorwa cyakazi kugirango bito bito bigabanuke hejuru yumurimo kugirango ubone imiterere nubunini bwumwobo.

Usibye gukata, gutunganya ibinyabiziga birimo no kuvura ubushyuhe no kuvura hejuru.Kuvura ubushyuhe bivuga guhindura imiterere nimiterere yibikoresho byicyuma hakoreshejwe gushyushya no gukonjesha, bityo bikazamura ubukana, imbaraga nibindi bintu.Uburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe burimo kuzimya, kurakara, kubisanzwe, no gufatira hamwe.Kuvura isura bivuga urukurikirane rwimiti hejuru yakazi kugirango ikore ibintu bimwe na bimwe birwanya kwambara, kurwanya ruswa, ubwiza nubwiza.Uburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo kuvura burimo amashanyarazi, gutera, gutera umucanga, gusiga, nibindi.

Tekinoroji yo gutunganya ibinyabiziga igira uruhare runini munganda zigezweho.Hamwe niterambere ryinganda zimodoka, tekinoroji yo gutunganya ibinyabiziga ihora ivugurura kandi igatera imbere, bitezimbere cyane imikorere, umutekano hamwe nibyiza byimodoka.Mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe n’ikomeza kugaragara ry’ibinyabiziga bishya nk’imodoka nshya n’ingufu zifite ubwenge, ikoranabuhanga ry’imodoka rizakomeza gutera imbere no kunoza, ritanga ubufasha bukomeye bwa tekinike mu iterambere ry’inganda z’imodoka.